Last modified: Aug 14, 2024

Cockpit Design & Layout

The cockpit of a car is the interior space where the driver and passengers interact with the car's functions and features. Therefore, the cockpit design is essential to the car's overall appeal, performance, comfort, and safety.

In this section, we will explore the cockpit design of today’s EVs.

Dashboard Design and Layout

The design and layout of the dashboard are crucial for the driver experience. Here are the most common forms of dashboard design:

Fully Integrated Screens

In this design, the manufacturer has fully integrated the screens and controls into the dashboard, providing an upscale feel.

Mercedes Maybach EQS 680 dashboard with fully integrated screens

Porsche Taycan with fully integrated screens in the dashboard

Multiple Non-Integrated Screens

Mounting the screens on top of the dashboard without integrating them is a common way to keep costs down. However, it often feels like an afterthought or an aftermarket addition.

BMW i4 with multiple screens mounted on the dashboard

Id. Buzz with two screens mounted on the dashboard

Minimalistic with a Single Non-Integrated Screen

This design features a low dashboard with a single screen mounted on it, offering minimal protection against viewing from outside. This design is well-known from Tesla Model 3 and Model Y.

Tesla Model 3 dashboard design with only one screen mounted on the dashboard

Center Console Design

Several types of center console designs are used in car cockpits. These include:

Traditional Center Console

This is the most common design, featuring a box-shaped unit between the driver and front passenger seats. It typically includes storage compartments, cup holders, and various controls for the car’s audio and climate systems.

BMW i4 with a traditional center console

Integrated Center Console

This type of center console integrates seamlessly into the car’s dashboard or instrument panel, often featuring touchscreens or other advanced features.

HiPhi X integrated center console

Porsche Taycan integrated center console

Floating Center Console

A floating center console is not attached to the floor or dash at the front end, creating space between the driver and the front passenger. This design can be less ideal as items can move between the driver and passenger.

BMW iX with a floating center console

Kia EV6 with a floating center console

Nissan Ariya with a floating center console

Minimalistic Storage and Armrest Only

This design offers only a storage area and an armrest, without being connected to the dashboard. It provides open space between the driver and the front passenger, typical for vans but also found in some regular EVs.

Hyundai Ioniq 5 storage and armrest only center console

Id. Buzz center console

Split-Level Center Console

This design features a two-tiered console, with a lower section for storage and cup holders and an upper section that houses the car’s audio and climate control systems.

Hyundai Ioniq6 split-level center console

Most sold EVs globaly

Below, you find the top 10 most-sold EV models in the world. Click on the name for full info.